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Jackie Chan became Bruce Lee’s favourite stuntman while making Enter the Dragon. Chan first worked for Bruce Lee on Fist of Fury, and reveals that that made him want to be a star, not just a stunt double. Photo: Golden Harvest

Revealed: martial arts star Jackie Chan on Bruce Lee – ‘Everyone treated him like a god’, but I knew I could never be him

  • In a previously unpublished 1997 interview with the Post’s Richard James Havis, Jackie Chan reveals what he learned from Bruce Lee and his martial arts career
  • ‘I just admired him. The way he talked, the way he punched,’ Chan says. He also saw the pressure Lee was under, and learned not to ‘try and be a superhero’

Jackie Chan admired Bruce Lee, and said he learned some valuable lessons about fame from him. Read what Chan really thought about Lee in this unpublished interview with Post journalist Richard James Havis from 1997.

Richard James Havis: How did you come to work as a stunt double on Lee’s Fist of Fury?

Jackie Chan: At that time, my career was not doing very well. There was a lot of competition for stunt coordinators in Hong Kong. Almost every time a director did a new movie, they used the same martial arts choreographer. After the John Woo movie [The Young Dragons, which Chan choreographed], I just didn’t have enough clients.
But I had to find a way to make a living. Then a stunt coordinator I used to work with said he didn’t have enough stuntmen, so I said OK, I would be a stunt man again. I just had to double for a few days for a Japanese guy in Fist of Fury.
Jackie Chan in 1996. Photo: SCMP.

What was Bruce Lee like to be around at that time?

There were always 30 or 40 people around Bruce Lee then, and whatever he said, they would say ‘yes’ to. I really noticed that. Everybody treated him like a king or a god. Some of my friends were good at kung fu, and they would do that, they would just say yes to him all the time.

I would think, ‘Don’t be like that, you may not be better than him, but you are still good’. But Lee was already the top guy. The whole world was praising Bruce Lee.

How did Bruce Lee influence you?

He influenced me a lot, but I knew I could never be him. He was the king of martial arts, and I just admired him. The way he talked, the way he punched, even the way he spoke was impressive. He was a really good talker!

Because he was born in the US, he was more open than us. Everyone liked him, he was very good to us, very good to the low-class people, and he didn’t really care that much about the big bosses.

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What did you think of jeet kune do as a [martial arts] style?

I thought jeet kune do was quite a normal style. Lee learned some things and put them together in his own way. That’s what I do, too. If I opened a school, and taught students, I could say that I was teaching ‘Jackie do’, I could call it that. It’s the same thing.

He did boxing, karate, judo, taekwondo and Chinese kung fu, that was basically what jeet kune do consisted of. The foundations of his style were not that different, but the combination was different. Then he got famous and everyone wanted to know jeet kune do. If I opened a school, I could call the style ‘Caesar salad do’. It would include boxing, judo, northern style martial arts, everything.

Bruce Lee in a film still from 1971. Photo: SCMP

Everything started with wing chun, it seems.

Yes, Bruce Lee was mainly wing chun combined with Muhammad Ali-style boxing. It was all in the way he moved – the way he moved made him famous. He was also the first to do some things on film.

Everyone knew how to fight with the two sticks, but he was the first to use that on film, so everyone thought it was his invention. But it was actually a traditional weapon. The same for the kicking. He was the first one to put the side kick, the double kick, in a movie.

Whatever he put in a movie, he was thought to be the best at. People watch Drunken Master II and say, Jackie, you are the best [at drunken kung fu]. But when I see other martial artists from China, I think they are better than me. But nobody says they are the best, and even they look at me and say, ‘Jackie, you are the best.’

If you put something in a movie and you do it first, it becomes your thing. That’s because when you watch one of my films, you are focused on me!

Jackie Chan in a still from Drunken Master (1978).

What was Bruce Lee like to work with on set?

Well, when we had finished shooting in the day, he needed some more people to work at night. He looked at the stunt coordinator and said, ‘I need Jackie’. I was so happy – that meant I would get overtime pay until the next morning! So Bruce Lee got me more money. That was the first time I made US$200 in one day – it was actually double pay for me.

Bruce was great, because he got me even more money by telling the stunt coordinator it was a dangerous stunt – but it wasn’t a dangerous stunt. He was just trying to help me get paid more, and that made me so happy.

How did you feel when you saw Fist of Fury?

Bruce Lee got my one of my [fight] brothers [probably Yuen Wah] to do some somersaults, as he could not do somersaults. When the movie came out, we went to see it together in the cinema and everybody clapped when Bruce did the somersault. I said, ‘That’s not Bruce Lee, that’s you!” I also said. “That’s not the Japanese guy, it’s me!”

Bruce Lee in 1972. Photo: SCMP

We were stunt doubles – our job was to make the actors look good. That’s when I realised that I wanted to be a star myself. So from then on, I wanted to let people know it was me on the screen. I didn’t want to be a double. When you look at a Jackie Chan movie, you can see it’s me. Sometimes I don’t do the stunt perfectly but it’s still me.

Do you think that superstardom was bad for Bruce Lee as a martial artist?

Well, I think you could say a lot of people killed Bruce Lee. There were so many rumours about him when he was working in Hong Kong, rumours about the incredible things that he was supposed to be able to do. People were always pushing him, pushing him too hard.

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I remember that people at first were saying he could punch at 100lbs, then straight after that they were saying he could punch at 700lbs. And he would do one kick, and everyone would say later that he actually did three kicks, not one. And then they were saying he was training to do a one-finger punch which could break a wall.

He was under so much pressure to be a superhero, and that was not good for him. That’s one thing I learned from his life – do not try and be a superhero.

In this regular feature series on the best of Hong Kong martial arts cinema, we examine the legacy of classic films, re-evaluate the careers of its greatest stars, and revisit some of the lesser-known aspects of the beloved genre. Read our comprehensive explainer here.
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