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Is Netflix’s the goop lab with Gwyneth Paltrow just more wacky pseudoscience and junk vagina wellness? 3 red flags from the past that say, probably

Actress Gwyneth Paltrow’s ‘conversation-changing’ brand goop has entered unchartered territory with Netflix’s new series, the goop lab. Photo: Reuters

Energy healing. Exorcism. Psychedelics. Cold therapy. Psychic mediums. Orgasms.

Netflix’s new series the goop lab with Gwyneth Paltrow promises to deliver all of these, with the trailer presenting a montage of folks trying out wellness ideas that “may seem out there or too scary”. It’s par for the course when it comes to Paltrow and her “conversation-changing” brand goop. In a seemingly self-referential jab at the company’s controversial reputation, the Oscar-winning actress even quips in the video: “What the f*ck are you doing to people?”

Twelve years since it debuted with a newsletter featuring recipes for banana nut muffin and turkey ragú, goop is now an editorial and e-commerce platform valued at US$250 million. With the goop lab, it will have an ever-wider reach. To fans, this is good news.

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To mild sceptics, it’s another source of funny, if out-of-touch material. To long-time critics, it means exposing more people to goop’s brand of pseudoscience – a dangerous thing, given the following controversial wellness trends that goop has sparked and the trouble they caused.

 

‘Leanest liveable weight’ debacle

A 2018 goop interview with Traci Mann, a professor of social and health psychology at the University of Minnesota, came under fire for its underhanded promotion of thinness by introducing the phrase “leanest liveable weight,” which is “the weight at the low end of your ‘set range’, [the] genetically determined range of weight that your body generally keeps you in, despite your efforts to escape it”.

Mann admitted there’s no scientific formula for defining a person’s set weight range, but went on to promote her book Secrets From the Eating Lab where she outlines 12 strategies to help readers reach and maintain their leanest liveable weight.

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This raised red flags for nutritionists and doctors. While the goop feature was titled “Busting Diet Myths”, the words “leanest” and “liveable” confuse the message. “For example, the idea is that I can be 140 pounds [63.5kg] or 160 pounds and be perfectly healthy, but I should really aim to be 140 pounds, even though I’m just as healthy at 160 pounds … So skinnier is better, right?” registered dietitian Abby Langer wrote on her blog. “The fact that this person says that bodies can be healthy at any size but then appears to glorify thinness is a f*cktangle of messaging that’s incredibly confusing and feels backhanded and disingenuous.”

Gwyneth Paltrow has praised the merits of bee-sting therapy. Photo: AFP

Deadly bee-sting therapy

Paltrow sang praises about apitherapy or bee-sting therapy to The New York Times in 2016. “People use it to get rid of inflammation and scarring. It’s actually pretty incredible if you research it. But, man, it’s painful.” She echoed the same sentiment on goop in a now-deleted post, saying that she was “given ‘bee-venom therapy’ for an old injury and it disappeared”.

Two years later, a report in the Journal of Investigational Allergology and Clinical Immunology (JIACI) cited the case of a 55-year-old Spanish woman’s death after undergoing bee-sting therapy. The unnamed patient had been undergoing monthly live bee acupuncture treatments for two years before suddenly developing severe allergic reaction, which resulted in multiple organ failure. There are anecdotal reports on apitherapy’s benefits, but the JIACI report came with a warning about the “limited and scarce” published evidence of its efficacy and safety. Media reports on the case all noted how Paltrow and goop have promoted treatment.

Jade egg from goop. Photo: handout

Vaginal jade eggs 

Goop’s now-deleted 2017 Q&A post with “beauty guru/healer/inspiration/friend” Shiva Rose caused a stir with its recommendation for women to insert jade eggs into their vagina “to increase vaginal muscle tone, hormonal balance and feminine energy in general”. The website even started selling its own jade egg for US$66 a pop.

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Long-time goop critic, gynaecologist and author Dr Jen Gunter, immediately pushed back against this trend in her blog, citing the risk of women developing bacterial vaginosis and even toxic shock syndrome because of jade’s porosity. Watchdog group Truth in Advertising also cited the jade eggs in their complaint against goop for making unsubstantiated claims in more than 50 instances about its products, which led to a consumer protection lawsuit filed by state prosecutors representing 10 California counties. Goop settled the lawsuit in 2018 by agreeing to pay US$145,000, refunding customers who had bought the products, and removing claims of their efficacy from the website.

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Beauty

Goop’s editorial and e-commerce platform is valued at US$250 million barely 12 years after starting off as a newsletter featuring recipes for banana nut muffin and turkey ragú