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Jokes or stereotypes? When ‘made in China’ comedy is no laughing matter

  • As geopolitical tensions soar, Chinese comics in the diaspora face balancing act between humour and humiliation
  • Self-deprecating ethnic jokes that cross cultural red lines reinforce ‘racist stereotypes’, critics say

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Illustration: Lau Ka-kuen

By the time Chinese-born comedian Huang He delivered her one-liner about the pandemic during an appearance as a contestant on Australia’s Got Talent in October, she had already drawn plenty of giggles with her disarming sincerity.

“I’m really sorry for the Covid, but I didn’t do it. I was here the whole time,” she quipped as the judges and the live studio audience burst into laughter. The moment, now preserved on YouTube, has since been viewed more than 4 million times.

During a stand-up routine at a popular comedy club at Sydney’s Chippo Hotel in 2020, Chinese-Australian policy analyst and comedian Vicky Xu Xiuzhong teased out laughs by deploying stereotypes to compare herself to a Huawei phone.

“We have a lot in common – we’re both cheap, easy to break, and a threat to national security.”

As a host of issues, ranging from geopolitics to the pandemic continue to strain relations between China and Western countries, comedians from the Chinese diaspora have mined the troubled times for laughs.

In doing so, the ethnically infused, self-deprecating genre has shone the spotlight on a new crop of Asian comics who are earning fame and success in the West.

But not everyone is laughing.

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