India plans phased launch of e-rupee, joining China in push for digital currencies
- The Reserve Bank of India will soon kick off a limited pilot launch for the e-rupee, with the aim of launching the digital currency this year
- In the note, the central bank acknowledged that privacy and data protection were a matter of concern when designing digital currencies

India’s central bank is working toward a phased introduction of a digital currency and will put forth a final design after it has conducted large scale pilot projects.
The Reserve Bank of India is exploring the option of implementation of an account-based central bank digital currency or CBDC for the wholesale segment and token-based currency for the retail sector, it said in a paper released on Friday. The digital currency will be referred to as the e-rupee and will provide an additional option to all the available forms of money, it said.
“As there are multiple compelling motivations for the introduction of CBDCs, the RBI is currently engaged in working towards a phased implementation strategy, going step by step through various stages of pilots followed by the final launch,” the paper said.
The RBI will soon kick off a limited pilot launch for the e-rupee.
The “CBDC holds a lot of promises by way of ensuring transparency, and low cost of operation among other benefits and the potential to expand the existing payment systems to address the needs of a wider category of users,” the RBI said.
In the note the RBI acknowledged that privacy and data protection were a matter of concern when it comes to designing CBDCs.