(l-r) US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, Australian Foreign Minister Marise Payne, Indian Foreign Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar and Japanese Foreign Minister Yoshimasa Hayashi are seen during a press conference of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) foreign ministers in Melbourne, Australia, on February 11, 2022. Photo: Reuters

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Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (The Quad)i

Initiated in 2007, the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue – typically abbreviated to "the Quad" – is a strategic security dialogue between Australia, India, Japan, and the United States, accompanied by military exercises. Beijing, viewing the creation of the Quad as a diplomatic move to contain it, has referred to the dialogue as an "Asian Nato". The Quad ceased in 2010, following the departure of Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd, but it was revived in 2017. The revival was explicitly made to counter China's prominence in the "Indo-Pacific" region, and particularly in the South China Sea, leading to fears of a new cold war.

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Two Republican critics of Biden’s China policy have called for a strategy similar to Ronald Reagan’s approach to the Soviet Union. Despite building regional alliances, the Biden administration has shied away from resurrecting free trade negotiations with allies and partners in Asia.

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US president tries to make case that countries would improve economically if they welcomed immigrants, but some warn that his words are a diplomatic blunder.

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Japan is a critical US ally, while India, one of the world’s fastest-growing economies, is a vital partner in the Indo-Pacific despite differences on human rights

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High-profile meetings are meant to convey something ‘impressive to the world community and extremely useful for the bilateral relationship’, says US analyst.

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One piece of legislation authorises further action to protect Uygur population, while another would help counter Beijing’s disinformation about Tibet.

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The US president is reportedly going to skip a visit to India in January, which has raised concerns if an alleged Indian assassination attempt on an American citizen has affected relations between the Quad allies.

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Sweeping bipartisan report comprises almost 150 recommendations reflecting Washington’s efforts to reset terms of economic relationship with Beijing.

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At ‘2+2’ talks in New Delhi, the democratic allies pull closer as an agreement is reached for US and India to co-produce armoured combat vehicles.

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The United States faces a delicate balancing act as it seeks to avoid alienating India over the dispute at a time of growing Chinese influence in the region.

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The push involves strengthened bilateral and trilateral sharing of information with a host of countries including Japan, Vietnam and the Philippines.

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